Monday, January 20, 2020
Essay --
According to the Reuters one method that was created by the government to counter smartphone addiction is called ââ¬Å"A horse riding therapy programmeâ⬠.This programme is getting its results.One person whose surname is Kim has addicted to smart phone.She gave an interview to the television programme.She said(14 years old girl) that she had used to sit and chut with her smartphone for seven hours a day,even overnight if her mother had gone on a trip.Her(Kimââ¬â¢s)mother attempted a different kind of therapy like music, art to daughterââ¬â¢s smartphone addiction.When all of these therapy was not worked,the government suggested to create a new kind of therapy, which is called theâ⬠Riding Healing Centerâ⬠,a therapy organisation that uses horse-riding to treat behavioral and emotional disorders. Kim told that she had cared about horses and thought about how she could ride them better, which helped to her to lose interset in smartphones and the internet.She has had a different kind of professional counseling at the centre like art, music but Kim(14 years old girl) believes riding horses help most.Yoosook Joung(Doctor of child psychiatry at Samsung Medical Centre) told that horse-riding was a very fun activity, but it was not just a simple physical activity but involved a living thing, the horse-riding was a new experience, which had combined physical activity with an emotional connection wi th a horse, so the horse riding had helped to prevent or overcome smart phone and internet addiction."Yoon Ga-eun(A riding instructor at the center) told that a horse was an animal that anyone could easily make emotional connection to. " The Korean Riding Association has two therapy centres and about 50 people a day go through its programmes to treat a range o... ...latonin, our natural sleep chemical, so our bodies do not register that we are tired. If you sleep with your phone right next to your bed, any late-night texts or alerts will disrupt your sleep patterns, even if you do not fully wake up to respond.Finally, tell your relatives and friends that if it is an emergency or if they really want to contact you, they should make an actual phone call instead of a text.And try to keep your phone hidden during social activities. Focus on the conversation. Take a mental picture instead of an Instagram shot, or write down a tweet idea on a piece of paper and save it for later. Initiate eye contact instead of screen contact. Whether we realize it or not, we are not as great at multitasking as we think we are. So if you are going to spend time with friends, spend time with them, not waste so much time to chat with your smart phone.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Hektor and Paris Essay
The Illiad is an ancient Greek epic poem which comprises of twenty-four books. It is believed to be composed in the 8th century BC. It describes the events of the Trojan War, a conflict between Greece and Troy that took place four centuries earlier. The initial cause of the Trojan War was the abduction of Helen, the queen of Sparta, by Paris, aTrojan prince. As the poem unfolds more and more is apparent as we are introduced to new characters, who we see develop in new situations. Distinctive characters are formed within the Illiad as Homer has made their importance and significance to the story apparent. Two such characters are Hektor and Paris, whom I am going to analyse thoroughly by referring to books three and six. Paris is the son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba, and brother to Hektor. He is also referred to as Alexandros in the Illiad. In Book three we are first introduced to Paris very early on, on the battle field, just as the Achaians are approaching. He is described as ââ¬Å"Alexandros the godlikeâ⬠. Throughout the Illiad Homer uses many references to refer to Paris. He refers to Paris as ââ¬Å"the heroâ⬠, as ââ¬Å"godlikeâ⬠and even as ââ¬Å"son of Priamâ⬠. Homer also uses the same technique in reference to Hektor. Hektor is also the son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba as he is brother to Paris. Hektor is referred to as ââ¬Å"the mightiest warrior in the Trojan armyâ⬠. He is also referred to as ââ¬Å"tall Hektorâ⬠, as ââ¬Å"beloved of Zeusâ⬠and as ââ¬Å"the slayer of menâ⬠. Although these references are insightful, they are vague. To understand these characters true personalities we must look closer at the text and the context in which they are present in. Parisââ¬â¢s character is apparent and definable from the context in book three alone. We learn a lot about him and how he is perceived, not just by his family, but also his people. Our first description of Paris in book three is in his armour as he is prepared for combat. He is described as ââ¬Å"wearing across his shoulders the hide of a leopard, curved bow and sword; while in his hands shaking two javelins pointed with bronze.â⬠This brief description is insightful as we can deduct a lot about his personality just from his attire. The fact that Paris is intending to use a curved bow in combat is significant. A curved bow was seen as a cowardly means of fighting as it involves attacking from a safe distance, as no physical combat is therefore necessary. This suggests that Paris has no real intention of fighting appropriately but is just present for show. The fact Homer has described his attire in so much detail further exemplifies this. The leopard across his shoulders is symbolic of the great Herakles whom fought and killed a leopard as part of his twelve labours. Perhaps Homer is suggesting that although Paris may appear to be of the same physical stature as Herakles, he certainly doesnââ¬â¢t posses the same courage and fighting ability. Parisââ¬â¢s cowardly nature is then confirmed as ââ¬Å"when he saw Menelaos showing among the champions, the heart was shaken within him; to avoid death he shrank into the host of his own companionsâ⬠. Although we do not get a direct insight into Hektorââ¬â¢s fighting capability in books three and six, he is constantly referred to as the ââ¬Å"mightiest warrior of the Trojansâ⬠and ââ¬Å"slayer of menâ⬠. We do however get an insight into Hektorââ¬â¢s leadership qualities, which Homer runs parallel and contrasts to Parisââ¬â¢s gutless nature. After Hektor confronted Paris on the battlefield he confronted the rest of the Trojan and Greekà army to inform them of how the battle could be resolved. ââ¬Å"Hektor hearing his word was happy and went into the space between and forced back the Trojan battalions holding his spear by the middle until they were all seated. But the flowing-haired Achaians kept pointing their bows at him with arrows and with flung stones striving ever to strike himâ⬠. This point the situation is very perilous for Hektor as he is being attacked from all sides. Homer has to bring in Agamemnon to deal with the situation and calm his men down to hear what Hektor has to say. It is only after the men are calmed that we see Hektorââ¬â¢s great leadership qualities as he sustains the attention of both sides of the army and clearly presents them with an ulterior way of resolving the war. This scene is interesting as Hektor is portrayed strangely in a heroic light. Here Hektor is being confronted by the entire Greek army yet doesnââ¬â¢t stand down or hide away, he faces up to them in an attempt to get his message across. This situation mirrors Parisââ¬â¢s, when he fled and hid on the battlefield because he confronted by just one warrior. Although Paris appears to possess greater strength and courage, it is actually Hektor who does. Homer has clearly distinguished a difference in character between the two brothers here. Paris is portrayed as an effeminate character in comparison to the rest of the male characters in several ways. It has already been established that he is not a great warrior as he posses no courage or strength. The degree of precision which Paris takes in putting on his armour is humorous as his vanity shines through. ââ¬Å"First he placed along his legs the fair greaves linked with silver fastenings to hold the greaves at the anklesâ⬠. Not only is the style in which he dresses himself effeminate but also theà extent of his armour. The fact that everything is trimmed with silver and that his helmet is ââ¬Å"well-fashionedâ⬠illustrates this. The idea of Parisââ¬â¢s looks being hisà distinguishing characteristic is again exemplified when he is being referred to by Aphrodite. ââ¬Å"Shining in his raiment and his own beauty; you would not think that he came from fighting against a man; you would think he was going rather to dance, or rested and had been dancing late lyâ⬠. This description is very insightful as Homer is almost suggesting that Paris is only fit for and suitable for dancing, he is not made to fight, unlike his brother Hektor.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Prejudice - 1230 Words
Prejudice Presented By: Nor Anisa Bt. Musa What is Prejudice? * Everyone comes face to face with prejudice at some time or another. * Prejudice is when we recognizethat we feel and act less positively towards others. * The roots of prejudice can be found in the cognitive and emotional processes. * Prejudice may be perceived as acceptable and justified * All inequality and differential treatment is not perceived and responded to in the same way. The nature and origins of streotyping, prejudice and discrimination * Prejudice, stereotyping and discrimination often overlap. * Prejudice is the feelings we have about particular groups. * Prejudice is a negative prejudgement of a group and its individualâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦* Stereotypic judgment will be stable as long as the nature of the inter-group relationship that exists between any two groups is stable * When values and categorization change, stakes in the present status is altered. * Prejudice is an attitude, usually negative towards members of a social group based on their membership * It is dependent on the perceived norms and acceptability of doing so * Information that is consistent with prejudiced views often received closer attention and is remembered more * Prejudice may reflect more specific underlying emotional responses to different out-groups including fear, guilt and disgust. * Discriminatory actions that follow maybe different * Prejudice persist beca use disparaging others can protect our self-esteem. * Threats to our groupââ¬â¢s interest can motivate prejudice and competition can escalate conflicts * Holding prejudiced views of an out-group allows members to bolster their own groupââ¬â¢s image. * Prejudice stems from direct competition between groups over scarce and valued resources such as land, jobs, housing etc. * As competition escalates, members of opposing groups view each other in increasingly negative terms. * Competition can escalate into full-scale, emotion-laden prejudice. * Prejudice is derived from our tendency to divide world into ââ¬Ëusââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëthemââ¬â¢. Categorization may be based on race, religion, gender, age occupation. * We view ourShow MoreRelatedPrejudice, Prejudice And Prejudice1074 Words à |à 5 Pagesmarked prejudice against prejudice, and understandably so. More often than not, ââ¬Å"prejudiceâ⬠refers to an ââ¬Å"antipathy based upon a faulty and inflexible generalizat ion.â⬠1 Insofar as prejudice refers to thought or action beclouded by hatred, it warrants condemnation, not defense. However, prejudice also has a broader meaning. According to the Oxford Shorter Dictionary, it is: ââ¬Å"a preconceived opinion; bias unfavorable or favorable.â⬠2 It refers to ââ¬Å"life circumstancesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"perspective.â⬠Prejudice is anyRead MoreGeneral Conception Of Prejudice And Prejudice919 Words à |à 4 PagesThe presence of stereotypes and prejudices existed from a long time ago along with the human history ââ¬â partially often deeply integrated with religion or social status. In 21st century, people are facing with many different stereotypes and prejudices either directly or indirectly. Stereotype is a generalized belief or assumption towards some specific groups or people by the defined attributes or characteristics. Stereotyping can foster prejudice and shape peopleââ¬â¢s point of views and behaviors ofRead MorePrejudices: Challenging Level Prejudice2250 Words à |à 9 Pagesââ¬Å"We are each burdened with prejudice; against the poor or the rich, the smart or the slow, the gaunt or the obese. It is natural to develop prejudices. It is noble to rise above them,â⬠Author Unknown. Unfortunately, throughout history our society has become victim to the upbringing and menacing of prejudices within. The prejudices that our fellow neighbors endure range from scowling facial expressions to violent hate crimes. As far back as the decades go, prejudice has been an ongoing problemRead MorePrejudice Essay - Prejudice, Shame, And Worthless904 Words à |à 4 PagesPrejudice Sadness, shame, loneliness, judged, and worthless, these are all feelings that victims feel when prejudice is involved. My brother, Johnny, had never felt any of these emotions before his accident. He is the one, whom everybody wanted to be around. He made everybody laugh, and he was just fun to be around. But things dramatically changed on the day he got into a car accident. He lost his arm. Now everybody looks at him as if he is completely different. Before someone is to be prejudicedRead More Prejudice Essay1566 Words à |à 7 Pagespaper I was very excited to find someone with a quite interesting and culturally diverse family background that I think would contribute a lot to the topic of prejudice and stereotype. This paper will discuss the views of stereotype and prejudice of my interviewee and also how the two factors have affected her life. Brown (1995) defines prejudice as a negative attitude, emotion, or behavior towards members of a group as a result of their membership o f that group. This negative attitude, emotion, or behaviorRead MorePrejudice and Discrimination1551 Words à |à 7 PagesAnalytical Factsheet on Prejudice amp; Discrimination on Class Inequality Section 1: Executive Summary This essay is about prejudice and discrimination occurring in Singapore context to address Class discrimination. This essay will also show reasons to why prejudice and discrimination occurs and the effects of such inequity can cause to the society. In this case studies possible measures and solutions will be highlighted and suggested. Section 2: The issues and who are involved This essay willRead MorePrejudice in of Mice and Men1582 Words à |à 7 PagesIn John Steinbecks novel, Of Mice and Men, there are many example of prejudice. The main types of prejudice shown in this novel are racial, sexual and social prejudice.à This essay is firstly going to look at racial prejudice. There is much racialà prejudiceà shown in Of Mice and Men towardsà Crooksà the black crippled stable buck. Crooks is more permanent than the other ranch hands and has his own room off the stables with many more possessions than them. This room is made out to be a privilege andRead MorePrejudice, Discrimination, And Discrimination1050 Words à |à 5 PagesWhat is Aversive Prejudice/Discrimination All types of prejudice vary in some ways , some people are very blunt and some people merely whisper under their breath or secretly avoid the people they dislike. This falls more in between those line with this being an example of averise racism specifically ââ¬Å" Aversive racists, in contrast, sympathize with victims of past injustice,support principles of racial equality, and genuinely regard themselves as non-prejudiced, but at the same time possess conflictingRead MoreDiscrimination And Prejudice And Discrimination1638 Words à |à 7 Pagessexual discrimination, and others. Prejudice is a negative attitude toward a socially defined group and toward any person perceived to be a member of that group (Burgess, 2003). The purpose of her research was to talk about discrimination and prejudices and the affect they have on our day to day lives. She also defines prejudice and discrimination and takes a look at their relationship to stereotyping and racism. According to Burgess, ste reotyping often leads to prejudice and discrimination, with its definitionRead MoreStereotyping: The Nature of Prejudice1539 Words à |à 7 PagesA lot of people understand and have gone through stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination. Social Psychologists make a distinction between these by concentrating on either they include emotions, understanding, or attitudes. Racism is the influence, or reaction, visible feature of this triad. Racism includes a contradicting approach into individuals situated on their association in a specific organization. The psychological visible feature is stereotyping. Stereotypes are feelings concerning the
Friday, December 27, 2019
Diagnosis and Treatment of Schizophrenia - 1367 Words
Schizophrenia is one of the disorders that have been debated over the years also it has a difficult past and it is a psychological disorder that is noticeable by numerous diminished thinking, behaviours and emotions. The individuals who suffer from schizophrenia they usually hear voices in their head, have unusual beliefs but not based on reality and have different thoughts that are based on hallucination and delusions also changing in behaviour. However, even this very day the cause of schizophrenia is still unknown. Yet the psychologist states that the cause of the disorder is the combination of genetic and environmental factors. Schizophrenia is one of the most serious mental health disorders and it is treated with combination ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Also they usually have thoughts that someone is following them, watched, poisoned by the family or friends, or plotted against them. As well they usually find different meaning in everyday actions or events and feeling that people on the television and newspapers are communicating with them through messages. Also they believe that they are hidden messages for them that are in the colours of cars passing in the street. In addition to that the patients experience psychosis have worry on keeping their thoughts and conversation. Schizophrenia patients suffering from confused thoughts some find it hard to stay on one place or concentrate and they usually drift from one idea to another. Also they find it difficult to read a newspaper or watch television. In addition to that the patients describe their thoughts as cloudy or out-of-focus when this is happening to them. Beliefs and dialog may come to be mixed-up or disorganised, building exchange problematic and solid for other general public to apprehend. Although the behaviour may become confused, erratic and presence or dress may seem unusual to others but schizophrenia patients may behave unsuitably, become very distressed, scream, shout or swear for no reason. However, the way they behave some people label their beliefs as life controlled through someone else. Also they say their beliefs remain not their own and that their thoughts ought to been imbedded in theirShow MoreRelatedSymptoms, Diagnosis, And Treatment Of Schizophrenia1129 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction Schizophrenia may develop in a persons teens or early twenties if they are susceptible to the illness. Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that can effect logical thinking and natural behavior. Schizophrenia is believed to be the result of both genetic and environment causes (Schizophrenia. 2013). Different biological as well as psychological factors have been investigated and are strong factors in schizophrenia but their is no proof yet behind what truly causes the illness. ThereRead MoreSymptoms, Diagnosis, And Treatment Of Schizophrenia1337 Words à |à 6 Pages Schizophrenia Research Taylor Shepherd Remington College Authorââ¬â¢s Note: Over the course of this paper, I will be going through the three main categories related to Schizophrenia; Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Schizophrenia Defined Schizophrenia is defined as a psychotic disorder characterized by loss of contact with the environment, by noticeable deterioration in the level of functioning in everyday life, and by disintegration of personality expressed as disorder of feeling, thoughtRead MoreSchizophrenia: Treatment and Diagnosis Essay1187 Words à |à 5 Pages Schizophrenia: Treatment and Diagnosis In 1809, physician John Haslam published an account of what he considered ââ¬Å"A form of insanityâ⬠. Haslam described many symptoms that are relevant to modern day schizophrenia including delusions of grandeur and hallucinations. During the latter part of the nineteenth century, a German psychiatrist named Emil Kraepelin expanded on Haslamââ¬â¢s views and gave a more accurate description of schizophrenia as we know it today. Kraeplin startedRead MoreSchizophrenia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment Essay1851 Words à |à 8 PagesINTRODUCTION Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness. Patients experience progressive personality changes and a breakdown in their relationships with the outside world. They have disorganized and abnormal thinking, behavior and language and become emotionally unresponsive or withdrawn. ââ¬Å"The first signs, usually only noticed in looking back on events, are likely to include an unexpected withdrawal of the degree or type of contact that the person used to have with family or school. The personRead MoreSymptoms And Outcomes Of Schizophrenia1634 Words à |à 7 Pages Schizophrenia does not exist in nature but is a man-made concept (Boghossian, 2001). It is a blurred set of ideas with no natural boundaries, constituting a social construct (Brockington, 1991). A study by Dutta et al., (2007) infers that patients diagnosed with schizophrenia present a wide diversity of symptoms and outcomes, and no biological or psychological feature has been found to be pathognomonic of the disorder. The paper goes on to say that there is no defining symptom boundary to separateRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Schizophrenia1011 Words à |à 5 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that consists of hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech and thought. ââ¬Å"Schizoâ⬠if Greek for Split while ââ¬Å"phreneâ⬠means mind; schizophrenia literally translates to split mind (Burton, 2012). Why is schizophrenia considered to be split minded? According to Khouzam, 2012 split mind is used to describe the disruption within the thought process Schizophreni a is a mental disorder that has subcategories that include paranoia, catatonia, disorganized, residual andRead MoreSchizophrenia Disorder Among Male Inmate Population Essay1685 Words à |à 7 PagesThe focus of this paper is schizophrenia disorder among male inmate population. There are many unanswered questions about schizophrenia disorder in spite of countless studies. The American Psychiatric Association (APA) estimated the lifetime prevalence of schizophrenia to be between 0.3 - 0.7% (APA, 2013). Inmate population is chosen because psychotic experiences and behaviors often result in criminal charges. The prevalence of schizophrenia in the U.S. prisons is 2 - 6.5% (Prins, 2014). The maleRead MoreSchizophrenia, By Swiss Psychiatrist Paul Eugen Bleuler1182 Words à |à 5 Pages Schizophrenia, known as the brain disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally is a serious brain disorder. Schizophrenia can distort the way you think, expression emotions, act, and affects the way you react to others. Sufferers also have issues functioning at work, in school, in their relationships, and of course, society as a whole. Schizophrenia, thought as the most debilitating of the mental illnesses, is a life-long disease. Schizophrenia can only be controlled through properRead MoreThe Role Of Family Members On Recurrence And Severity Of Schizophrenic Episodes Essay1636 Words à |à 7 PagesSchizophrenia can be a scary illness; its onset can seem sudden, for both the sufferer, family and friends must deal with such things as delusional psychosis, self-harm, and unpredictable outcomes. Researchers have tried to uncover how doctors can predict the onset of schizophrenia-and how some controllable factors, such as environmental ones, can help shape how the illness i s experienced and treated. It is therefore important to understand, in studying the physiology of schizophrenia: to what extentRead MoreAbnormality and Schizophrenia1532 Words à |à 7 PagesAccording to Mathers et al., (1996) ââ¬Å"Schizophrenia ranks among the top ten causes of disability worldwide and affects one in one hundred people at some point in their lives.â⬠(Cardwell and Flanagan, 2012). Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder which is commonly diagnosed in 15-30 year old individuals. It disrupts a personââ¬â¢s cognition, perceptions and emotions, making it extremely difficult to diagnose. Bleuler (1911) introduced the term schizophrenia, which translates as ââ¬Ësplit-mindââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëdivided
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain - 1502 Words
The novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, is set roughly in the time period of 1835-1845. The setting is in the town of St. Petersburg, Missouri, which lies on the banks of the Mississippi River. The main characters of this novel are Huck Finn, Jim, and Tom Sawyer. Huck Finn is a very poor thirteen-year-old boy; his father is a drunk who often beats him. He is skeptical of the world he is living in, and he often questions what society has taught him. Overall, he represents what any person is capable of becoming. Jim is an escaped slave. He is remarkably intelligent, while being a very superstitious man. He shows compassion throughout the book, and he often cares for Huck like a father. He is also a loyal friend. Tom Sawyer is a middle-class thirteen-year-old boy who has an eye for adventure. He shapes his life from his readings of romance and adventure books. He is a representation of what young white boys are raised to become in this time period. The opening of the novel is a recount of insights to familiarize the reader with the preceding novel, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Widow Douglas had adopted Huck, and since then he had become unhappy in his situation of being in a ââ¬Å"sivilizedâ⬠life. He wanted to leave; however, he decides to stay at the request of his friend, Tom Sawyer. Not long after, Huckââ¬â¢s father Pap comes back in town. Pap is a belligerent drunk, who is very abusive toward Huck. Pap demands that Huck give him all of his money. A new judgeShow MoreRelatedThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain830 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is ââ¬Å"A Great American Novelâ⬠, because of its complexity and richness. Twain writes dialogue that brings his characters to life. He creates characters with unique voice and helps the reader connect to the book. Anyone who reads it is forced to develop feelings for each character. Even though there is a great amoun t of controversy over the use of some choices, such as the ââ¬Å"n wordâ⬠, it makes the book more realistic. In the beginning of the novel Huck,Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1103 Words à |à 5 PagesDmitri Van Duine Jr English Mr. Nelson November 27th The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Written by Mark Twain filled his stories with many examples of satire as to convey a message while also writing an interesting story. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn revolves around the adventures of a young boy called Huckleberry Finn, who is about thirteen years old. Tom Sawyer is Huckââ¬â¢s best friend and around the same age as Huck. He is onlyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1055 Words à |à 5 PagesZambrano Mrs. Patmor AP Lit-Period 5 28 September 2016 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1835 Mark Twain embodies realism in almost every aspect of his writing not excluding The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which in he portrays such a lifelike setting that it almost gives you this sense of reality through the point of view of a young man that has an urge for freedom yet struggles to conform to society s norms due to his adolescence. Twain s ability to unmask the true identities of the charactersRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain931 Words à |à 4 PagesWolski Mrs. Goska English 2H Period 3 22 October 2014 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mob mentality is the way an individualââ¬â¢s decisions become influenced by the often unprincipled actions of a crowd. Mark Twain penned The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain grew up in Americaââ¬â¢s southern states during the early 1800ââ¬â¢s, a time in which moral confusion erupted within the minds of humans. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn s protagonist is a young boy named Huck who freely travels alongRead MoreMark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1575 Words à |à 6 Pages Mark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Controversy Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is a highly recognizable figure in American literature. Born in Florida, Missouri Mark Twain and his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri where Twain discovered and fell in love with the mighty Mississippi River. The river and his life in Hannibal became his inspiration and guiding light in most of his writing. Although Twain loved the river and did a great deal of traveling, he eventuallyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1375 Words à |à 6 Pagesmention the years spent growing and maturing physically. Teenagers are stuck in an inbetween state where they must learn who they want to become and what they want to be when they grow older. The same is true for Huckleberry Finn, from the book ââ¬Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠by Mark Twain. This is a book that was written in a time of great confusion over moral codes and standards. It was a world split in half by two different worlds of people; those who opp osed, and those who promoted slavery.Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain810 Words à |à 4 PagesBefore Mark Twain started to write two of his most famous novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark was known to use his characters to display his own thoughts and opinions. ââ¬Å"This device allowed him to say just about anything he wanted, provided he could convincingly claim he was simply reporting what others had said.â⬠(Twain, 1283). Mark Twain used this process to be a foundation of his lectures, by manipulating his popularly with his readers. During the storyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain2083 Words à |à 9 PagesSatire in Huckleberry Finn In the novel ââ¬Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠by Mark Twain, we are told a story about a young boy and his slave companionââ¬â¢s journey down the Mississippi River and all of their encounters with other characters. Twain constructed a beautiful narrative on how young Huck Finn, the protagonist in the story, learns about the world and from other adult characters, how he is shaped into his own person. At the time this book was made however, this novel provided serious socialRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1005 Words à |à 5 Pages In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written by Mark Twain in the 19th century is about a young boy named Huck Finn and Jim, a runaway slave who go on an adventure. The two travel on a raft along the Mississippi river creating a bond and making memories. Mark Twain presents Huckleberry Finn as a dynamic character who at first views Jim as property and eventually considers Jim as a friend, showing a change in maturity. In the beginning of the book, Huck Finn clearly sees Jim as nothing more thanRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1335 Words à |à 6 Pagesyear The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is placed in the top ten banned books in America. People find the novel to be oppressing and racially insensitive due to its frequent use of the n-word and the portrayal of blacks as a Sambo caricature. However, this goes against Mark Twainââ¬â¢s intent of bringing awareness to the racism in America. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is classified under the genre of satire and is narrated by a fictional character named Huckleberry Finn. The novel
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Analyse A Case Study Of Anne Patient â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Analyse A Case Study Of Anne Patient. Answer: Nurses spend the most of time with the patients not only implementing care interventions but also in the intervention planning procedures. Hence, it is very important for the nursing individuals to take into consideration the personal lived experience and needs of the patient while planning the care. Especially for the paediatric patients, it is absolutely essential for the care plan to be aligned with the theoretical underpinnings of human growth and development, in order to provide an optimally patient centred and holistic care (Vaziri et al., 2013). This assignment will attempt to analyse a case study of Anne, a 10-year-old patient with acute appendicitis, exploring the pathophysiology and plan a care that while assessing growth and developmental theories, family centred care and the impact of hospitalization on the child. The case study represents the scenario of a patient named Anne, a 10-year-old who had been presented in the emergency facility with right iliac fossa pain, which as diagnosed to be a case of acute appendicitis. The emergency healthcare team had decided to bring the patient for an appendectomy surgery which is the most common intervention implemented for acute appendicitis. However, further complications were discovered in the patients in the form of the gangrenous perforated appendix with peritonitis, which is a deadly adverse exacerbation that can easily lead to fatal consequences if adequate care is not taken immediately. Exploring the pathophysiology of the condition, it can be stated that the peritonitis is an inflammation of the serosal membrane present lining the abdominal cavity and the organs that are contained within (Petroianu Barroso, 2016). In reaction to certain environmental stimuli by a pathogen, the perineum gives an inflammatory response facilitating the infection ( Petroianu Barroso, 2016). It has to be mentioned in this context that the function of the appendix can be extended to the immune system due to the presence of lymphatic tissue (Yilmaz et al., 2013). The patient, in this case, had appendicitis which was complicated further by the presence of gangrenous appendicitis with peritonitis; the most common pathophysiology is due to the luminal obstruction. There can be many contributing factors behind the inflammation, however as in this case peritonitis is also associated; the most common contributing factor is the secondary infection by generally Escherichia coli (Yilmaz et al., 2013). The infection generally leads t obstruction and which in turn leads to the inflammation (Minutolo et al., 2014). The inflamed appendix in the next step perforates and due to the obstructed luminal cavity, there is an enhanced intraluminal pressure which in turn increases the venous pressure as well. This enhanced pressure leads to thrombosis of the appendix venules and impairment of the lymphatic and venuous drainage leading to ischemia with heightened mucous production that compromise the integrity of the appendix wall and hence, the wall is invaded by the intraluminal bacteria such as E. coli. Soon after, the inflammation extends towards the serosa, parietal peritoneum, and adjacent organs (Petroianu Barroso, 2016). Here the bacterial invasion and the mucosal hyperplasia lead directly to acute peritonitis (Yilmaz et al., 2013). The roles and responsibilities of a caring nurse do not end in these interventions only, there is need of the nursing professional to consider the psycho-social and developmental aspects of the patient under care as well (Biondi et al., 2016). According to the Eriksons theories psychosocial of growth and development, development is a dynamic process, although growth and development are interdependent processes, taking place in the first 20 years of life (McLeod, 2013). There are 8 stages of the development according to this theory and each stage is associated with psychosocial changes in the child according to age. Hence, each child according to their developmental stage has a distinct psyche and the care planning will need to address the impact. It has to be mentioned that in this case, the patient is in the concrete operational stage and there are a variety of different developmental needs at this age which the care plan will also have to take into account (Brown Desforges, 2013). According to the Piaget stages of development theory, a child at the age of 10 goes through logical and reasoning cognitive development and the children at this age are very aware of the external environments (Demetriou, Shayer Efklides, 2016 ). Needless to say, given the age of Anne, she will be very sensitive to the care environment and the experience. And along with that, the surgery followed by the acute infection will also have a significant impact on her physical growth and development. Hence, the developmentally appropriate care will need to address both the factors. At this age, the children like to take initiatives and be involved in the problem-solving procedure which provides them with confidence and helps them overcome inadequacy (Potts Mandleco, 2012). Hence, the nursing professional will need to engage in a therapeutic relationship with her and involve her in the care procedure. Information and patient education will also ensure maximal inclusion, hence the nurse must inform and education Anne at each step of care planning and implementation. At this age, the intrusion of privacy can also result in negative outcomes; hence least intrusive measures will need to be implemented in case of auxiliary temperature, oral medications maintaining the utmost respect for her privacy and choices (Brown Desforges, 2013). Family centred care is a very common concept of care program which aids the nurses to provide the most efficient and holistic patent centred care to the patients (Potts Mandleco, 2012). This practice is the most practiced in the context of child health, most preferably for the paediatric patients going through chronic or acute health conditions (Abraham Moretz, 2012). This care principle is based on a set of family-oriented values, attitudes and approaches, integrating the biomedical condition of the child in light of the primacy of family in the childs life (Potts Mandleco, 2012). In order to provide quality family-oriented care to Anne, the nurse will need to listen to and respect the child and her parents wishes and preferences while honouring their ethnicity. Along with that, the nurse will have to share honest and unbiased information with the parents and family along with that patient, and collaborate with her family to provide them the ultimate decisive power (Kuo et al., 2 016). Lastly, it has to be understood that family is an integral source of comfort and safety in the perception of a child and in order to provide optimal family centred care, the nurse will have to recognize the individual strengths and weaknesses, to empower Anne and her parents to regain control of her recovery and health (Potts Mandleco, 2012). Hospitalization can have a significant impact on the psychological health and well being of a child that is going through an acute and chronic illness (Lerwick, 2013). It has to be understood that for Anne, she had gone through a surgical procedure and an exacerbation which can be considered a severe life-threatening condition. Hence the chances of extreme fear and uncertainty being ingrained in her psyche are very high, along with that the impact of loneliness and pain can have a great impact on both emotional well-being and response (Lerwick, 2013). In case of Anne, the nurse will have to engage her in the therapeutic relationship and communicate with her encouraging her to express her fears and doubts. A child in acute care can be easily irritated and restless due to the fear, pain and separation from family, and can interfere with medication administration and IV therapies. In such case, the nurse will have to carefully calm the patient and educate her about her health and the ne ed for therapeutic assistance (Lerwick, 2013). The impact of hospitalization can be great on the family as well; the separation from Anne and not being able to care for her can irritate, agitate or depress her parents, filling them with anxiety and guilt. In such condition, the nurse will need to provide supportive assistance and counseling to her parents and informing them about her progress diligently. The nurse will have to involve her parents with as many aspects of care planning and implementation as possible to aid a holistic family centred care. The separation of Anne while being in the hospital might as well have an impact on her siblings and the restaurant business of the parents might also suffer due to Annes hospitalization as well creating a financial and psychosocial impact on the family. The community care nurse will need to advise the family for contacting the counseling and community social care support that they can avail. Nursing care can be considered a fundamental and irreplaceable part of the care experience of the sick and ailing. It has to be understood that for the paediatric patients the impact of an acute illness and the hospitalization can have a significant impact on the growth and developmental aspect of the child. Hence the care planning will have to consider developmental aspects, familial importance and the impact of hospitalization, along with the medical care plan, which has bee demonstrated in the assignment in details. References: Abraham, M., Moretz, J. G. (2012). Implementing patient-and family-centered care: part I-understanding the challenges.Pediatric Nursing,38(1), 44. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/openview/41d5925fbda8ed6898bcb315a3d9a4db/1?pq-origsite=gscholarcbl=47659 Biondi, A., Di Stefano, C., Ferrara, F., Bellia, A., Vacante, M., Piazza, L. (2016). Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a retrospective cohort study assessing outcomes and cost-effectiveness.World Journal of Emergency Surgery,11(1), 44. doi: 10.1186/s13017-016-0102-5 Brown, G., Desforges, C. (2013).Piaget's theory. Routledge. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/absas/Downloads/9781135661205_googlepreview.pdf Demetriou, A., Shayer, M., Efklides, A. (Eds.). (2016).Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development: Implications and applications for education. Routledge. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=IZSkDAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=Demetriou,+A.,+Shayer,+M.,+%26+Efklides,+A.+(Eds.).+(2016).+Neo-Piagetian+theories+of+cognitive+development:+Implications+and+applications+for+education.+Routledgeots=832Ey7Yv6wsig=UZI7KeFHC499wR5QHKy0VtarwrI#v=onepageqf=false Doklesti?, S. K., Bajec, D. D., Djuki?, R. V., Bumbairevi?, V., Detanac, A. D., Detanac, S. D., ... Karamarkovi?, R. A. (2014). Secondary peritonitis-evaluation of 204 cases and literature review.Journal of medicine and life,7(2), 132. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4197493 Kuo, D. Z., Houtrow, A. J., Arango, P., Kuhlthau, K. A., Simmons, J. M., Neff, J. M. (2012). Family-centered care: current applications and future directions in pediatric health care.Maternal and child health journal,16(2), 297-305. Doi: 10.1007%2Fs10995-011-0751-7 Lerwick, J. L. (2013, August). Psychosocial implications of pediatric surgical hospitalization. InSeminars in pediatric surgery(Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 129-133). Elsevier. Retrieved from https://www.sempedsurg.org/article/S1055-8586(13)00034-6/abstract McLeod, S. (2013). Erik Erikson.Retrieved August,9, 2013. Retrieved from https://docshare04.docshare.tips/files/17487/174877910.pdf Minutolo, V., Licciardello, A., Di Stefano, B., Arena, M., Arena, G., Antonacci, V. (2014). Outcomes and cost analysis of laparoscopic versus open appendectomy for treatment of acute appendicitis: 4-years experience in a district hospital.BMC surgery,14(1), 14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-14-14 Petroianu, A., Barroso, T. V. V. (2016). Pathophysiology of Acute Appendicitis.JSM,4(3), 1062. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4925/57b99b0a1e3e9620a99c3efa647ac90d5499.pdf Potts, N. L., Mandleco, B. L. (2012).Pediatric nursing: Caring for children and their families. Cengage Learning. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=ZN4EhF1m1QkCoi=fndpg=PR3dq=Potts,+N.+L.,+%26+Mandleco,+B.+L.+(2012).+Pediatric+nursing:+Caring+for+children+and+their+families.+Cengage+Learningots=drhdcZFBWjsig=YJ4Ztd2eFm4RS7EIBEqN0_EJEFQ#v=onepageqf=false Vaziri, M., Pazouki, A., Tamannaie, Z., Maghsoudloo, F., Pishgahroudsari, M., Chaichian, S. (2013). Comparison of pre-operative bilirubin level in simple appendicitis and perforated appendicitis.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran,27(3), 109. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3917482/ Yilmaz, M., Akbulut, S., Kutluturk, K., Sahin, N., Arabaci, E., Ara, C., Yilmaz, S. (2013). Unusual histopathological findings in appendectomy specimens from patients with suspected acute appendicitis.World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG,19(25), 4015. doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i25.4015
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Jonathan safran foer Essay Example
Jonathan safran foer Essay Throughout this essay I will tell how he uses these strategies and how they work for him. Fore Uses imagery throughout his pieces to help you get a better understanding of what hes saying and to help you picture what is being said. His first use of imagery is used in the book Eating Animals when it says At first the situation doesnt look too bad. Its crowded, but they seem happy enough. (And human babies are kept in crowded indoor nurseries, right? ) And theyre cute. The exhilaration of seeing what came to see, and confronting all of these baby animals, has me feeling pretty good (Fore 89). The reason he used this is to help readers see that the chickens were crowded in a room but its no different than where babies are held which is in a crowded nursery. Also in Eating Animals he presents another example of imagery when he says Step your mind into a crowded elevator, an elevator so crowded you cannot turn around without bumping into (and aggravating) your neighbor. The elevator is so crowded you are often held aloft. We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan safran foer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan safran foer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Jonathan safran foer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This is kind of a blessing, as the slanted floor is made of wire, which cuts into your feet (Fore 47). This example really works for Fore because he tells you to picture it and then gives you a situation where you would be able to picture it perfectly and physically imagine yourself there. This strategy helps the reader more fully understand what the author is trying to describe. It makes the reader actually imagine what it is like and care more about the situation. Anyone can hear that something is terrible, but no one really cares until they experience it for themselves. Fore also represents imagery in an article he writes entitled Speechless which s about how his sons vocabulary isnt advanced enough to fully understand what he is experiencing or is being told. In the article he says There was a period, about a year ago, when every few nights my wife and I would be awakened by the sound of little steps in the darkness. Then our sons quick breathing in our room, and finally his trembling voice from the foot of the bed: I had a nightmare (Fore, Speechless). This form of imagery is to show the reader how distinct the sound was so you can actually picture the child walking through the hallway into the room. This works for Fore by being able to share a story that many adults can relate to because many children have nightmares, so he really connects with his readers using this imagery. Imagery is used very well in Foyers work but he does a good job with adding many metaphors. Foyers use of metaphors is spread throughout his writing and made reading them much more enjoyable. In the book Eating Animals he uses an example which says We could hear the bullet wed dodged whistle past me (Fore 52). This metaphor is used to emphasize the importance and severity of the situation. It gives the reader a better feeling of just how much the situation meant to the author. By using the term bullet, Fore makes his story that much more dramatic and emotional. This particular metaphor works in Foyers book because he is telling how serious the situation could have been, but by dodging the bullet he is saying things are good but could have been far worse. Also in an article by Fore titled How To Not Be Alone In The 21st Century, Fore reminds us to pay attention to people in our interconnected world. Too often, we forget to do this. He uses an example adapter when he says l worry that the closer the world gets to our fingertips, the further it gets from our hearts (Fore, How To Not Be Alone In The 21st Century). This metaphor is used to show how technology is evolving everyday and people are too focused with it and not paying attention to the things that are happening right in front of them. This was very important for Fore to put in his article because it applies to everyone, its not just targeted to one specific demographic, and it targets people around the world because technology is everywhere and is improving. In another article by Fore Eating Animals Makes Us Sick, he says your friend didnt catch a bug as much as eat a bug (Fore, Eating Animals Makes us Sick). This metaphor is one that is expressed widely when people talk about getting sick. This one works in Poems perspective because he figures that is a figure of speech everyone knows well enough to figure out and make sense of what hes saying. His metaphors are all in relation to make the reader become more comfortable with his writings and makes them want to read more and more by offering them great metaphors that will simplify what he is saying. The last metaphor moms from Eating Animals also, it says But herds the elephant in the room: why eat animals at all? (Fore, 210). Fore uses this rhetorical strategy to simply point out the obvious. He shows that many people are afraid to ask themselves this question so in this part he puts it all out on the table. He wants to make people think about the uncomfortable questions in the back of their minds and the questions that no one has ever thought to bring up. His bluntness makes the reader see animals as animals, and makes the reader take into consideration whether eating animals is the right thing to do ND if consuming the chemicals within them is or is not worth the taste. Metaphors are something that worked for Fore but his appeal to pathos is something that he frequently repeats. Pathos is one Of Foyers main go-to signature strategies. No matter what he writes he somehow finds a way to appeal to the readers emotions by what he is saying. The first use of pathos in the book says One time I just took my knife-its sharp enough- and I sliced off the end of a hogs nose, just like a piece of bologna. The hog went crazy for a few seconds. Then just sat there looking kind of stupid. So I took a handful of salt brine and ground it into its nose (Fore 253). This really appeals to the readers emotions because that is something you dont imagine happening to animals, its gruesome and brutal to do something like that and unnecessary. This type of pathos really gets to the reader and really works for Fore because by telling about the things that happen to animals on farms, really spreads awareness of not only how they are made but how they are treated behind the radar. Because pathos is such a good rhetorical device for him, he puts a lot into his book. Another example being, Water in these tanks has been aptly named fecal soup for all the filth and bacteria floating around. By immersing clean, healthy birds in the same tank with dirty ones, youre practically assuring cross-contamination (Fore 135). This is also a great way to appeal to the readers emotions because in those words you see how dirty the food that is being processed is and really think to themselves, is this what I Want to be putting in my body, is this something that will make me sick and when you get your reader to ask themselves those questions then Ive effectively appealed to their emotions. In his article Speechless, Fore uses the unthinkable and most emotional topic to appeal to the readers emotions. He brings up 9/11. No matter what story, the thought of 9/1 1 automatically causes emotion from people because that was a sad day in American history, lives were changed, and nothing was ever the same. In the article he tells how if his child were to ask about it he would simply just say Because they were trying to kill the people in the buildings, and scare everyone else; because they were angry about certain things America had one; because the fires weakened the steel that held the towers up (Fore, Speechless). This quote works so well for Fore and he used it because he knew that he would get an emotional response out of whoever was reading it. Overall Jonathan Saffron Fore, along with many other authors, likes to have certain rhetorical strategies that they use no matter what they are writing. In this case Fore uses a lot of imagery, metaphors, and appeals to the readers emotions by using pathos in a number of his writings. These trademarked strategies are what makes his writing so unique and his own.
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